Millions of people suffer from jaw pain every year, but many don’t know the cause. In this article, we will discuss some of the most common causes of jaw pain and how to treat it.

Jaw pain

Bruxism

Bruxism is a condition that involves the grinding or clenching of teeth. It is a common problem that can cause jaw pain, headaches, and tooth damage. Bruxism is often caused by stress or anxiety, and it can be difficult to break the habit. 

Treatment options:

  • Mouthguards: Mouthguards, or night guards, keep your teeth in place throughout the night to help avoid the damage that can occur from teeth grinding.
  • Braces or Invisalign: Some people are predisposed to bruxism because of an underlying bite issue that could be resolved with braces or Invisalign.
  • Stress relief techniques: Bruxism is a common symptom of stress, so if you can manage your stress, you can manage your bruxism! Don’t watch a scary or intense movie right before bed. Exercise, meditate, or do something you love during the day! If your anxiety is severe, you may need to see a professional counselor.

Temporomandibular Joint Disorder (TMJ)

Temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ) is a condition that affects the temporomandibular joint, which is the joint that connects the lower jaw to the skull. TMJ can cause jaw pain, locking of the jaw, and difficulty opening and closing the mouth. The cause of TMJ is often unknown, but it is thought to be due to a misalignment of the teeth or jaw, stress, or injury. Treatment options include mouth guards, medications, and surgery.

Treatment options:

  • Mouthguards: Mouthguards can help prevent clenching and grinding that exacerbates the TMJ pain.
  • Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), like ibuprofen, may provide temporary relief from TMJ discomfort by reducing swelling in that area. If the pain persists, your doctor may prescribe you stronger medication.
  • Surgery: If your TMJ is severe, surgery might be necessary.

Arthritis

Arthritis is a common cause of joint pain, and it can also affect the temporomandibular joint. Arthritis is a degenerative disease that causes inflammation, stiffness, and pain in the joints.

Treatment options:

  • Physical therapy: A physical therapist can help walk you through different exercises that help you regain normal function of the jaw and reduce stiffness.
  • Medications: Over-the-counter pain medications can help temporarily relieve pain from arthritis. Your doctor may prescribe stronger medication if the arthritis is severe.

Jaw pain is a common problem that can have many different causes. If you are experiencing jaw pain, it is important to visit a dentist or doctor to determine the underlying cause and receive treatment. Contact Go Dental to learn more about our TMJ treatment options. Call 661-535-0100.